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Puerto Rican Rapper Rallies Support for Endangered Toad and Zoo Conservation Efforts

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In a delightful twist of fate, an adorable little toad has hopped its way into the spotlight, capturing hearts around the globe! Thanks to a pop culture icon, the endangered Puerto Rican crested toad is not just surviving but thriving in the public eye, elevating conservation efforts to new heights.

Puerto Rico
Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain

Recently, the charming Puerto Rican crested toad took center stage in evocative videos created for the latest album by famed artist, Bad Bunny. Through these engaging clips, this remarkable amphibian has not only gained fame but has also sparked conversations about its survival.

Mike Masellis, the lead animal care specialist at Chicago’s Brookfield Zoo, couldn’t believe his eyes when he saw a child wearing a hoodie featuring the toad. “They’re kind of famous now,” he remarked. “It’s wonderful to witness more people becoming aware of this unique species.” What a delightful surprise to see nature’s gems becoming pop culture icons!

In Bad Bunny’s whimsical short film, the little toad—known as “sapo concho” in Spanish—finds itself lending an ear to a nostalgic elder reminiscing about his youth in Puerto Rico. The animated adventures continue through vibrant stop-motion clips where the toad experiences the thrill of nightlife, and even sips coffee while practicing yoga. How charming to see an amphibian with such relatable routines!

Behind the scenes, things are bustling at Brookfield Zoo. The crested toads have a cozy little corner all their own, with a door labeled in blue that hints at their celebrity status. Recently, two pairs of toads embarked on a family adventure, laying thousands of eggs that blossomed into 1,762 tiny tadpoles! The team, armed with nets and lots of patience, eagerly packaged these little one for their journey back to Puerto Rico, where they would be released just in time for the rainy season.

The Puerto Rican crested toad is indeed special; it’s the island’s sole native toad. Puerto Rico’s lush environments boast incredible biodiversity, from tropical rainforests to arid karst regions. However, this little creature has faced its share of challenges, as climate change, habitat loss, and invasive species have threatened its existence. Once thought to be nearly extinct, they are now classified as globally endangered.

The gentle waves of the Caribbean sometimes intrude, bringing saltwater into the freshwater ponds where these toads reproduce. Sadly, the only known wild populations are primarily located in the south of the island, particularly within the Guánica State Forest. While scientists estimate around 2,000 to 3,000 toads remaining, no sightings have been made in northern areas since 1992.

The journey of conservation began back in 1980 when Brookfield Zoo played a pivotal role, receiving offspring from a small breeding group in Puerto Rico. The partnership has endured, adapting strategies and techniques to ensure the toads thrive in the wild. Ramón Luis Rivera Lebrón, a technical adviser in Puerto Rico’s Department of Natural and Environmental Resources, noted the ongoing collaborative efforts, stating that zoos have been indispensable in supplying genetic material to strengthen the population.

The life cycle of these fascinating creatures is a masterpiece of nature. After spending about 25 to 30 days as tadpoles, they undergo an incredible metamorphosis to become toadlets and often retreat into crevices or burrow underground to evade predators and harsh conditions. This makes it hard for scientists to gather accurate data on how many reach adulthood.

“It takes time to see the fruits of our labor, as they only mature around two years old,” Rivera Lebrón explained, highlighting the slow process of ensuring the population thrives. The team releases the tadpoles into safe habitats — sometimes on protected lands managed by conservation organizations — to give them the best chance of survival. It’s a meticulously crafted plan to create a lasting legacy for these remarkable toads.

As the breeding season begins, the conditions in their cozy corners at Brookfield Zoo are just right, with temperatures maintained around 80 degrees. Masellis fondly refers to one male toad, gazing into its golden eyes. “It’s a nice life for them,” he chuckled, aware of the joy these creatures embody.

Bad Bunny’s influence has sparked newfound interest in the Puerto Rican crested toad, leading to increased support for conservation projects, including a new breeding center on the island. “He’s helped raise awareness and pride in our only Puerto Rican toad,” Rivera Lebrón noted, highlighting how the artist’s platform has made a real difference.

Now, as the sun sets on this enchanting tale, let us carry the story of the Puerto Rican crested toad in our hearts. It serves as a reminder of the incredible diversity of life on our planet and the importance of coming together to protect it.

2025 Chicago Tribune. Distributed by Tribune Content Agency, LLC.

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